This guide provides instructions for integrating the Coralogix RUM SDK into iOS applications for UIKit and SwiftUI projects. It also details the configuration options, logging functionalities, and best practices for using method swizzling and SwiftUI modifiers to monitor and analyze app performance and user interactions.

## Prerequisites

- **iOS**: ver. 14 or above
- **Swift**: ver. 5.9 or above
- **Xcode**: ver. 14 or above

## Features

In addition to capturing HTTP requests (instrumentation using `URLSession`), this SDK can intercept the following telemetry data:

- Unhandled exceptions, including `NSException`, `NSError`, and `Error`.
- Custom logs.
- Crashes, using `PLCrashReporter`.
- Page navigation, using method swizzling for UIKit and modifiers for SwiftUI.

## Installation

The Coralogix iOS SDK can be installed via Swift Package Manager or CocoaPods.

### Swift Package Manager

1. Open **File > Add Package Dependencies**.
1. Search for: `git@github.com:coralogix/cx-ios-sdk`
1. Select the **Up to Next Major Version** option.

### CocoaPods

Add the Coralogix pod to your `Podfile`:

```ruby
pod 'Coralogix'
pod 'SessionReplay'  # Only if you use Session Replay
```

Then run `pod install` from your project root.

## Initialization

Call the SDK as early in your application lifecycle as possible, ideally in `applicationDidFinishLaunching` in `AppDelegate`.

### UIKit (AppDelegate)

1. Use the following code.

```swift
import UIKit
import Coralogix

@main
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {
    var coralogixRum: CoralogixRum?

    func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
            let domain = CoralogixDomain.US2
        let options = CoralogixExporterOptions(
            coralogixDomain: domain,
            userContext: nil,
            environment: "ENVIRONMENT",
            application: "APP-NAME",
            version: "APP-VERSION",
            publicKey: "API-KEY",
            ignoreUrls: [],
            ignoreErrors: [],
            customDomainUrl: nil,
            labels: ["item": "playstation 5", "itemPrice": 1000],
            debug: false
        )
        self.coralogixRum = CoralogixRum(options: options)
        return true
    }
}
```

### SwiftUI

Create a SwiftUI project to use Coralogix in your app. It's required if the Swift UI doesn't include `AppDelegate` or `SceneDelegate` files.

1. Use the following code.

```swift
import SwiftUI
import Coralogix

@main
struct DemoAppApp: App {
    @State private var coralogixRum: CoralogixRum

    init() {
            let domain = CoralogixDomain.US2
            let options = CoralogixExporterOptions(
            coralogixDomain: domain,
            userContext: nil,
            environment: "ENVIRONMENT",
            application: "APP-NAME",
            version: "APP-VERSION",
            publicKey: "TOKEN",
            ignoreUrls: [],
            ignoreErrors: [],
            customDomainUrl: nil,
            labels: ["item": "playstation 5", "itemPrice": 1000],
            debug: false
        )
        self.coralogixRum = CoralogixRum(options: options)
    }

    var body: some Scene {
        WindowGroup {
            ContentView(coralogixRum: $coralogixRum)
        }
    }
}
```

Refer to the following fields for `CoralogixExporterOptions`.

| Property            | Type                                      | Description                                                                                                                                                                | Required |
| ------------------- | ----------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------- |
| userContext         | UserContext?                              | Configuration for user context.                                                                                                                                            | No       |
| debug               | Bool                                      | Turns on/off internal debug logging.                                                                                                                                       | No       |
| ignoreUrls          | [String]?                                 | URLs that partially match any regex in ignoreUrls will not be traced.                                                                                                      | No       |
| ignoreErrors        | [String]?                                 | A pattern for error messages which should not be sent to Coralogix.                                                                                                        | No       |
| coralogixDomain     | CoralogixDomain                           | [Coralogix domain](https://coralogix.com/docs/user-guides/account-management/account-settings/coralogix-domain/index.md)                                                   | Yes      |
| publicKey           | String                                    | Coralogix token, publicly-visible public_key value. This is a required property.                                                                                           | Yes      |
| environment         | String                                    | Specifies the environment, such as development, staging, or production.                                                                                                    | Yes      |
| application         | String                                    | Name of the application                                                                                                                                                    | Yes      |
| version             | String                                    | Version of the application                                                                                                                                                 | Yes      |
| customDomainUrl     | String?                                   | Ignores CoralogixDomain URL and routes all data calls to a specific URL.                                                                                                   | No       |
| labels              | [String: Any]?                            | Sets labels that are added to every span.                                                                                                                                  | No       |
| beforeSend          | `((Event) -> Event?)?`                    | Callback to inspect, modify, or discard each event before it reaches Coralogix. Return `nil` to drop. See [Modify events with beforeSend](#modify-events-with-beforesend). | No       |
| tracesExporter      | `((CoralogixTraceExporterData) -> Void)?` | Callback invoked for every span batch. See [Trace exporter](#trace-exporter).                                                                                              | No       |
| networkExtraConfig  | `[NetworkCaptureRule]?`                   | Per-URL rules for capturing request and response headers and payloads. See [Network capture rules](#network-capture-rules).                                                | No       |
| proxyUrl            | String?                                   | Routes all RUM data through a proxy URL.                                                                                                                                   | No       |
| traceParentInHeader | [String: Any]?                            | Configures W3C `traceparent` header propagation for distributed tracing.                                                                                                   | No       |
| collectIPData       | Bool                                      | Send the client IP for region detection. Defaults to `true`.                                                                                                               | No       |
| sessionSampleRate   | Int                                       | Percentage of overall sessions tracked, 0–100. Defaults to `100`.                                                                                                          | No       |
| enableSwizzling     | Bool                                      | Method swizzling for `URLSession` instrumentation. Defaults to `true`.                                                                                                     | No       |

## Instrumentation

Enable or disable specific instrumentation (see the list below), with the default set to all trues. Each instrumentation controls the data the SDK will track and collect.

- **mobileVitals** – Automatically collects key performance metrics that reflect app responsiveness and rendering quality. The SDK gathers these metrics every 15 seconds. Metrics include CPU, memory, FPS, cold start, warm start, and ANR events. Learn more in [Mobile Vitals](https://coralogix.com/docs/user-guides/rum/product-features/mobile-performance/index.md).

- **ANR** – Automatically detects Application Not Responsive (ANR) metric.

- **navigation** – Identifies user movement between pages (ViewController call) while extracting the view name.

- **custom** – Allows developers to define and track custom events, giving insights into specific actions or behaviors in the application that are critical to the business.

- **errors** – Captures network errors and other issues in the application. This data helps diagnose and resolve bugs or failures that affect the user experience.

- **network** – Monitors all network calls.

- **userActions** – Catches user actions, such as button taps, tab activations, and other navigation controllers. It creates a span with a severity level of `info` and an event type of `user-interaction`, incorporating details about the element, including the text displayed on it.

- **appLifeCycle** – Captures app lifecycle events that occur during runtime, providing insights into the application's behavior and performance.

  - **application(\_:didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:)** – Called after the app has launched, this is where you establish the initial app state, including setting up the user interface and restoring previous sessions.
  - **applicationDidBecomeActive(\_:)** – Called when the app becomes active and is ready for user interaction, this is the ideal moment to restart any tasks that were paused or not yet initiated.
  - **applicationDidEnterBackground(\_:)** – Called when the app is about to move from the foreground to the background. This is where you should release shared resources, save user data, and store enough app state to restore the app to its current state if it's terminated later.
  - **applicationWillTerminate(\_:)** – Called when the app is about to terminate, this is your final opportunity to save data and release any resources.
  - **applicationDidReceiveMemoryWarning(\_:)** – Called when the app receives a memory warning from the system, this is the time to release any non-essential memory to ensure your app continues to run smoothly.
  - **application(\_:open:options:)** – Called when the app is requested to open a URL, typically from another app, this allows you to manage deep linking and facilitate inter-app communication.
  - **application(\_:didReceiveRemoteNotification:fetchCompletionHandler:)** – Called when a remote notification is received, this provides your app an opportunity to fetch new content in the background. This function cannot be called automatically. Use the custom log API to initiate it. All events will arrive to the Coralogix as an `info` log type and the message field will be the event itself (`appDidBecomeActiveNotification`). For example,

```swift
public func log(severity: CoralogixLogSeverity,
          message: String,
          data: [String: Any]? = nil) {
    if CoralogixRum.isInitialized {
      self.logWith(severity: severity, message: message, data: data)
    }
  }
```

### Mobile Vitals

Set which Mobile Vitals you want to track on iOS.

By default, all detectors are enabled. You can selectively enable or disable specific detectors (for example, CPU or memory) using the `mobileVitals` property in `CoralogixExporterOptions`.

```swift
let config = CoralogixExporterOptions(
    // ...
    mobileVitals: [
        .cpuDetector: true,
        .memoryDetector: false   // disables memory detector
    ]
)
```

You can configure the following Mobile Vital detectors:

| Detector key                | Description                          |
| --------------------------- | ------------------------------------ |
| `.cpuDetector`              | CPU utilization and main-thread time |
| `.memoryDetector`           | Memory footprint and utilization     |
| `.renderingDetector`        | Frame rate (FPS)                     |
| `.coldDetector`             | App cold start duration              |
| `.warmDetector`             | App warm start duration              |
| `.slowFrozenFramesDetector` | Slow and frozen frame counts         |

### Example

```swift
let options = CoralogixExporterOptions(coralogixDomain: CoralogixDomain.US2,
                                               userContext: nil,
                                               environment: "ENVIRONMENT",
                                               application: "APP-NAME",
                                               version: "APP-VERSION",
                                               publicKey: "TOKEN",
                                               ignoreUrls: [], //[".*\\.il$", "https://www.coralogix.com/academy"],
                                               ignoreErrors: [], //[".*errorcode=.*", "Im cusom Error"],
                                               customDomainUrl: nil,
                                               labels: [:],
                                               instrumentations: [.navigation: false,
                                                                  .mobileVitals: false,
                                                                  .custom: true,
                                                                  .errors: true,
                                                                  .userActions: true,
                                                                  .network: true,
                                                                  .lifeCycle: true],
                                               mobileVitals: [.cpuDetector: true,
                                                              .warmDetector: true,
                                                              .coldDetector: true,
                                                              .slowFrozenFramesDetector: true,
                                                              .memoryDetector: true,
                                                              .renderingDetector: true],
                                               debug: false)
```

## Configuration

### Network capture rules

By default, the SDK captures request URLs, status codes, and timings. Use `networkExtraConfig` to capture specific request and response headers or payloads on a per-URL basis.

```swift
let options = CoralogixExporterOptions(
    // ...
    networkExtraConfig: [
        NetworkCaptureRule(
            urlPattern: "https://api.example.com/.*",
            reqHeaders: ["X-Request-Id"],
            resHeaders: ["X-Response-Time"],
            collectReqPayload: true,
            collectResPayload: false
        )
    ]
)
```

| `NetworkCaptureRule` field | Description                                                  |
| -------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
| `urlPattern`               | Regex pattern that matches request URLs the rule applies to. |
| `reqHeaders`               | List of request header names to capture.                     |
| `resHeaders`               | List of response header names to capture.                    |
| `collectReqPayload`        | When `true`, capture the request body.                       |
| `collectResPayload`        | When `true`, capture the response body.                      |

Captured headers and payloads are visible on each request span in the Coralogix RUM UI.

### Trace exporter

Forward span data to your own collector or backend by configuring a trace exporter callback. The callback receives every span batch the SDK produces, in OTLP-compatible shape. Spans continue to flow to Coralogix when this callback is set.

```swift
let options = CoralogixExporterOptions(
    // ...
    tracesExporter: { data in
        // data.tracesData.resourceSpans[].scopeSpans[].spans[]
        // data.jsonString — JSON-encoded OTLP payload
        forwardToCustomCollector(data.jsonString)
    }
)
```

### Modify events with beforeSend

Use `beforeSend` to inspect, transform, or discard events before they reach Coralogix. Return `nil` to drop the event.

```swift
let options = CoralogixExporterOptions(
    // ...
    beforeSend: { event in
        // Drop events from internal users.
        if event.userContext?.userEmail.contains("@coralogix.com") == true {
            return nil
        }
        return event
    }
)
```

## Custom Spans

Use Custom Spans to instrument business-critical operations in your iOS app. Spans appear in Coralogix as standalone records or grouped under a parent global span.

### Prerequisites

Set `traceParentInHeader: ["enable": true]` in `CoralogixExporterOptions` to enable the custom tracer.

### Get the tracer

Acquire a tracer from your `CoralogixRum` instance. Optionally scope which auto-instruments are ignored within the span context:

```swift
let tracer = coralogixRum.getCustomTracer(
    ignoredInstruments: [.networkRequests, .errors]
)
```

### Start a global span

A global span is a top-level operation. Add labels to enrich it:

```swift
let global = tracer.startGlobalSpan(
    name: "checkout-flow",
    labels: ["cart_size": 3, "currency": "USD"]
)
```

### Add child spans

Within a global span's context, create child spans for sub-operations:

```swift
global.withContext {
    let child = global.startCustomSpan(name: "fetch-prices")
    child.setAttribute(key: "endpoint", value: "/api/v1/prices")
    child.addEvent(name: "request-sent")
    // ... do work ...
    child.setStatus(.ok)
    child.endSpan()
}

global.endSpan()
```

Use `setStatus(.error)` on a span when the underlying operation fails.

## Integration functions

This section lists public functions used to interact with the Coralogix exporter.

### Set user context

#### Example

```swift
public func setUserContext(userContext: UserContext)
```

### Set labels

#### Example

```swift
public func set(labels: [String: Any])
```

### Report errors

#### Example

```swift
public func reportError(exception: NSException)
public func reportError(error: NSError)
public func reportError(error: Error)
public func reportError(message: String, data: [String: Any]?)
```

### Log messages

Send log messages with customized severity levels.

#### Example

```swift
public func log(severity: CoralogixLogSeverity, message: String, data: [String: Any]?)
```

The `CoralogixLogSeverity` defines severity levels for logs in the Coralogix system.

| Case     | Raw Value | Severity       |
| -------- | --------- | -------------- |
| debug    | 1         | Debug-level    |
| verbose  | 2         | Verbose-level  |
| info     | 3         | Informational  |
| warn     | 4         | Warning-level  |
| error    | 5         | Error-level    |
| critical | 6         | Critical-level |

#### Example

```swift
coralogixRUM.log(severity: .error, message: "An error occurred in the application.", data: nil)
```

### Utility methods

Inspect SDK state or update context at runtime.

```swift
// Confirm the SDK is initialized.
let initialized = CoralogixRum.isInitialized

// Read the current session ID, for example to attach to a support ticket.
let sessionId = coralogixRum.getSessionId()

// Update the application context after init.
coralogixRum.setApplicationContext(name: "my-app", version: "1.2.0")
```

### Shut down the exporter

Shut down the Coralogix exporter and mark it as uninitialized.

#### Example

```swift
public func shutdown()
```

## Method swizzling and SwiftUI modifiers

Use these best practices to dynamically alter the behavior of existing methods at runtime in Swift and Objective-C.

- **Method Swizzling**: A technique used in Objective-C and Swift to change the implementation of an existing selector at runtime. Use it for injecting custom behavior without altering the original code.
- **SwiftUI Modifiers**: A declarative and safe approach to modifying views through view modifiers, providing better readability and maintainability.

In addition, using `CXViewModifier` and `trackCXView` method, you can add custom behavior to views in a SwiftUI-friendly way.

### Example

```swift
import SwiftUI

struct ContentView: View {
    var body: some View {
        Text("Hello, World!")
            .trackCXView(name: "ContentView")
    }
}
```

## Support

**Need help?**

Our world-class customer success team is available 24/7 to walk you through your setup and answer any questions that may come up.

Feel free to contact us **via our in-app chat** or by emailing [support@coralogix.com](mailto:support@coralogix.com).
